Chemistry Seminar - Samantha Harvey - "Form and Function: Understanding and Controlling Processes at the Nanoscale Through Synthesis and Spectroscopy"
Friday, January 10, 2025 4pm to 5pm
About this Event
View mapAt the nanoscale, magnetic, optical, electronic, and thermal processes can differ drastically from their bulk counterparts. These deviations stem from reduced crystalline domains, large surface areas, and quantum confinement, leading to physical and chemical properties intricately dependent on size, morphology, and ligand identity as opposed to purely compositional structure. This remarkable tunability, combined with their solution processability, positions colloidal nanocrystals as promising candidates for applications including photovoltaics, catalysis, spintronics, and quantum-based technologies. However, before we can input these materials into devices we need to understand and control the fundamental processes governing their formation and function.
In this talk I will share three short stories about how shrinking materials to the nanoscale can impact their properties in constructive (and destructive) ways. The first explores how heat, especially that generated through photoexcitation, is dissipated in nanomaterials. I will describe how ligand identity, particle size, and crystal structure influence, and are influenced by, thermal processes. In the second story, I will transition to nanocrystal donor – molecular acceptor complexes, which can undergo spin-polarized electron transfer. The unique electronic structure of the nanocrystal dictates the final spin orientation and the potential for these systems to be used as qubits for quantum computing is probed using time-resolved optical and magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Lastly, I’ll cover my most recent work on the synthesis of ferrimagnetic CuCr2Se4 nanocrystals and how their nanoscale form enables unique redox and cation exchange chemistry.
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